List of Included Tests - 60 Tests
Creatinine is a chemical compound left over from energy-producing processes in your muscles.This test measures how well your kidneys are performing their job of filtering waste from your blood. Healthy kidneys filter creatinine out of the blood. Creatinine exits your body as a waste product in urine.
This test measures the amount of nitrogen in your blood that comes from the waste product urea. Urea is made when protein is broken down in your body. A BUN test is done to see how well your kidneys are working.
Uric acid blood test, also known as a serum uric acid measurement, determines how much uric acid is present in your blood. The test can help determine how well your body produces and removes uric acid. Uric acid is produced when your body breaks down foods that contain organic compounds called purines.
A calcium blood test measures the amount of calcium in your blood. Calcium is one of the most important minerals in your body. You need calcium for healthy bones and teeth. Calcium is also essential for proper functioning of your nerves, muscles, and heart.
Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine tests can be used together to find the BUN-to-creatinine ratio. A BUN-to-creatinine ratio can help your doctor check for problems, such as dehydration, that may cause abnormal BUN and creatinine levels.
This test is done to measure the amount of Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) in blood serum. ALT is an enzyme found mostly in the liver. This test is prefered to be done on a regular basis to assure liver is in a healthy state
This test is done to measure the amount of Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) in blood serum. AST is an enzyme found in heart cells, kidney, muscles and liver, this test is preferred to be done on a regular basis to assure the liver in a healthy state
It’s a test measures the amount of Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in the blood. ALP is an enzyme found in your body, its presence in high levels indicates that your liver isn’t working right . ALP is also secreted from bone, kidneys, liver, GIT, ..etc. And it is commonly used to diagnose liver, bile ducts damage or bone disorders
A gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) test measures the amount of GGT in the blood. GGT is an enzyme found throughout the body, but it is mostly found in the liver. When the liver is damaged, GGT may leak into the bloodstream.
Bilirubin test is used to find out how well your liver is working. It is often part of a panel of tests that measure liver function. A small amount of bilirubin in your blood is normal, but a high level may be a sign of liver disease.
In the liver, bilirubin is changed into a form that your body can get rid of. This is called conjugated bilirubin or direct bilirubin. This bilirubin travels from the liver into the small intestine. A very small amount passes into your kidneys and is excreted in your urine. This bilirubin also gives urine its distinctive yellow color.
This test is often done to look for liver problems, such as hepatitis, or blockages, such as gallstones
It plays an important role in keeping the fluid in the blood from leaking into the tissues. This test can help determine if you have liver disease or kidney disease, or if your body is not absorbing enough protein.Its concentration in the blood is affected by several medical problems
A gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) test measures the amount of GGT in the blood. GGT is an enzyme found throughout the body, but it is mostly found in the liver. When the liver is damaged, GGT may leak into the bloodstream.
Globulins are a group of proteins in your blood. They are made in your liver by your immune system. Globulins play an important role in liver function, blood clotting, and fighting infection.
Glucose is a type of sugar. It is your body’s main source of energy. A blood glucose test measures glucose levels in your blood. A hormone called insulin helps move glucose from your blood into your cells.Too much or too little glucose in the blood can be a sign of a serious medical condition.
Cholesterol is a waxy substance found in your blood. Your body needs cholesterol to build healthy cells, but high levels of cholesterol can increase your risk of heart disease.
Triglycerides are a type of fat in your body. If you eat more calories than you need, the extra calories are changed into triglycerides. These triglycerides are stored in your fat cells for later use. When your body needs energy, triglycerides are released into your bloodstream to provide fuel for your muscles to work. If you eat more calories than you burn off, especially calories from carbohydrates and fats, you may get high triglyceride levels in your blood. High triglycerides may put you at greater risk for a heart disease
HDL cholesterol can be thought of as the “good” cholesterol because a healthy level may protect against heart attack and stroke.HDL carries LDL (bad) cholesterol away from the arteries and back to the liver, where the LDL is broken down and passed from the body.
LDL cholesterol is considered the “bad” cholesterol, because it contributes to fatty buildups in arteries (atherosclerosis). This narrows the arteries and increases the risk for heart attack, stroke and peripheral artery disease (PAD).
This ratio compares your total-cholesterol-to-HDL ratio. It helps figure out your risk for coronary heart disease and stroke. The American Heart Association recommends that all adults older than 20 have a lipid profile once every 4 to 6 years as long as your risk for cardiovascular disease stays low.
Both LDL and HDL are synthetised by the liver. They are released into the blood to move fats and cholesterol around the body. Since LDL is “bad” and HDL is “good” it is best to have a lower LDL/HDL cholesterol ratio. A high ratio means that there is too much LDL relative to HDL, which is associated with heart and blood vessel disease.
Non-HDL cholesterol evaluates your high-density lipoprotein (HDL, or “good”) cholesterol number from your total cholesterol number. So it contains all the “bad” types of cholesterol.Higher values mean a higher risk of heart disease.
Iron tests measure different substances in the blood to check iron levels in your body. Iron is
a mineral essential for making red blood cells. Red blood cells carry oxygen from your lungs to the rest of your body. Iron is also important for healthy muscles, bone marrow, and organ function. Iron levels that are too low or too high can cause serious health problems.
A total iron-binding capacity (TIBC) test measures the blood ability to attach itself to iron and transport it around the body. If you have iron deficiency (a lack of iron in your blood), your iron level will be low but your TIBC will be high. If you have too much iron (for example, if you have a condition like haemochromatosis), your iron level will be high but your TIBC will be low or normal.
A TSH test is a blood test that measures this hormone. The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located near your throat. Your thyroid makes hormones that regulate the way your body uses energy. It also plays an important role in regulating your weight, body temperature, muscle strength, and even your mood.
A FT4 test measures the blood level of the hormone FT4, also known as thyroxine, which is produced by the thyroid gland and helps control metabolism and growth. The T4 test is performed as part of an evaluation of thyroid function.
Glucose is a type of sugar. It is your body’s main source of energy. A blood glucose test measures glucose levels in your blood. A hormone called insulin helps move glucose from your blood into your cells.Too much or too little glucose in the blood can be a sign of a serious medical condition.
Glycated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) is a blood test that is used to help diagnose and monitor people with diabetes. It measures the amount of blood sugar (glucose) attached to your hemoglobin. It shows your average blood sugar level over the past 2 or 3 months.The higher the hemoglobin A1c, the higher your risk of having complications related to diabetes.
A complete blood count (CBC) is a blood test used to evaluate your overall health and detect a wide range of disorders, including anemia, infection, platelets disorders and leukemia.
Vitamin D is essential for several reasons, including maintaining healthy bones and teeth.It may also protect against a range of diseases and conditions, such as type 1 diabetes.
Vitamin B-12 (cobalamin) plays an essential role in red blood cell
formation, cell metabolism, nerve function and the production of DNA, the molecules inside cells that carry genetic information, Left untreated, a vitamin B-12 deficiency can lead to anemia, fatigue, muscle weakness, intestinal problems, nerve damage and mood disturbances.
Ferritin is a blood protein that contains iron. A ferritin test helps your doctor understand how much iron your body stores. Ferritin test reveals that your blood ferritin level is lower than normal, it indicates that your body iron stores are low and you have iron deficiency. As a result, you could be anemic.
A sodium blood test measures the amount of sodium in your blood. Sodium is a type of electrolyte. Electrolytes are electrically charged minerals that help maintain fluid levels and the balance of chemicals in your body called acids and bases. Sodium also helps your nerves and muscles work properly.
A potassium blood test measures the amount of potassium in your blood. Potassium is a type of electrolyte. Electrolytes in your body help control muscle and nerve activity, maintain fluid levels, and perform other important functions. Your body needs potassium to help your heart and muscles work properly.
Chloride is very important in maintaining the acid-base balance and PH. It plays with sodium an important role in regulating the osmotic balance of body fluids.
It’s a test measures the amount of Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in the blood. ALP is an enzyme found in your body, its presence in high levels indicates that your liver isn’t working right . ALP is also secreted from bone, kidneys, liver, GIT, ..etc. And it is commonly used to diagnose liver, bile ducts damage or bone disorders
A magnesium blood test measures the amount of magnesium in your blood. Magnesium is a type
of electrolyte. Electrolytes are electrically charged minerals that are responsible for many important functions and processes in your body.
The erythrocyte sedimentation rate is the rate at which red blood cells descend over a period of one hour. It is a non-specific measure of inflammation as it can be increased in inflammation, pregnancy, anemia, autoimmune disorders, infections, and kidney diseases.
The high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) test is a blood test that measures (CRP) even in low levels. This protein measures general levels of inflammation in your body. The hs-CRP can be used to find the risk for heart disease and stroke in people who don’t already have heart disease.
The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is a test that measures your level of kidney function and determines your stage of kidney disease. Your healthcare team can calculate it from the results of your blood creatinine test, your age, body size, and gender.
